Largest State of India: India is the 7th largest country in the world in terms of area and the 2nd most populous country in the world (after China). There are 28 states and 8 Union Territories. It covers an area of 32,87,263 sq. km (1,269,346 sq mi), extending from the snow-covered Himalayan heights to the tropical rain forests of the south. The biggest state in India based on Area and population, this article will provide you the complete details. As per the Census of India 2011, the population of India stands at 1,210,193,422 (623.7 million males and 586.4 million females).
The average annual exponential growth rate stands at 1.64 percent from 2001 to 2011. The first census in India was conducted during the British rule in 1872 since 1947 and is conducted once every 10 years with the first census post Independence conducted in 1951. We are providing the complete state list of the largest states in India according to area and population.
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Out of the 28 states that are in India, the largest state of India area-wise is Rajasthan with an area of 342,239 Km2. followed by Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. As per Census 2011, the total population of Rajasthan is 68548437. The complete list for all the states of India in terms of the area has been provided below as per the data available from Census 2011.
Area : 342,239 km2
Establishment : November 1, 1956
Population : 6.85 cr (2011 census)
Literacy : 66.11 %
Districts : 33
Capital : Jaipur
Lok Sabha seats: 25
Area : 308,252 km2
Establishment : November 1, 1956
Population : 7.25 cr. (2011 census)
Literacy : 69.72%
Districts : 51
Capital : Bhopal
Lok Sabha Seats: 29
Area: 307,713 km2
Establishment : 1st May 1960
Population: 11.23 cr. (2011 census)
Literacy: 82.91%
Districts: 36
Capital: Mumbai
Lok Sabha Seats: 48
Area: 236,286 sq.km
Establishment : January 25, 1950
Population: 19.95 cr.(2011 census)
Literacy: 69.72%
Districts: 75
Capital: Lucknow
Lok Sabha Seats: 80
Area: 196,244 km2
Establishment: May 1, 1960
Population: 6.04 cr (2011 census)
Literacy: 78.03 %
Districts: 33
Capital: Gandhinagar
Lok Sabha Seats: 26
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1- Rajasthan is the largest Indian state by area followed by Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra while Goa is the smallest Indian state.
2- Uttar Pradesh is the most populous Indian state followed by Maharashtra and Bihar while Sikkim is the least populous state in India.
3- Jammu and Kashmir is the largest Union Territory of India by area followed by Ladakh and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands while Lakshadweep is the smallest Union Territory of India in terms of area.
4- NCT of Delhi is the most populous Union Territory of India followed by Jammu and Kashmir and Puducherry while Lakshadweep is the least populous Union Territory of India.
1. Rajasthan
2. Madhya Pradesh
3. Maharashtra
4. Uttar Pradesh
5. Gujarat
6. Karnataka
7. Andhra Pradesh
8. Odisha
9. Chhattisgarh
10. Tamil Nadu
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